See vessel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vesselling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vesselment"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "English: vessel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vessel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "veshel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: veshel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: veshel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "veseal"
},
"expansion": "Yola: veseal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: veseal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fro>vaissel>vessel",
"id": "small container"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaissel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French vaissel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "vāscellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin vāscellum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French vaissel, vessel, from Late Latin vāscellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vessels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vessel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vescel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessall",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vesel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessayle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ffessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vessel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vessels",
"pl2": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "vessel (plural vessels or vessel)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 4 5 11 5 4 12 11 11 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 8 11 12 8 8 8 1 13 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"A decorative container; a vase used for adornment."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-ESP5LD-5",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) A decorative container; a vase used for adornment."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 8 11 12 8 8 8 1 13 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 46 4 6 6 1 1 1 1 20 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "enm:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 11 6 6 6 6 6 7 12 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "enm:Cutlery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"A piece of cookware; a container used for cooking."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-Lf3MzlUh",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) A piece of cookware; a container used for cooking."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 11 6 6 6 6 6 7 12 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "enm:Cutlery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"Any sort of kitchen tool or utensil."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-1SQa9BG-",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) Any sort of kitchen tool or utensil."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 8 11 12 8 8 8 1 13 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A container used for the storage of medicines; a pharmaceutical container."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-YGz~V3kD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 8 11 12 8 8 8 1 13 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 64 16 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Any object, especially a container, used in religious ceremonies or rituals."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-b-ywPZF6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 4 5 11 5 4 12 11 11 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A large container or vat used for bulk storage."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-SaslKx0D"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 38 42 1 2 1 1 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medical equipment",
"orig": "enm:Medical equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Alchemical equipment, ware, or tools."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-UzOmLqcr",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"(alchemy) Alchemical equipment, ware, or tools."
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 1 38 42 1 2 1 1 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medical equipment",
"orig": "enm:Medical equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Traveling equipment; travel gear."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-5-l-RwSf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 4 5 11 5 4 12 11 11 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"A human being or the body of a human being."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-9Js3rnEG",
"raw_glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"(figurative) A human being or the body of a human being."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 3 13 4 5 4 2 4 6 4 3 5 4 3 3 2 19 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 15 2 5 4 2 4 7 4 2 8 2 2 2 2 27 4 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 17 1 6 4 1 5 8 5 1 6 1 1 1 1 27 5 4 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 4 5 11 5 4 12 11 11 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 8 11 12 8 8 8 1 13 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 11 6 6 6 6 6 7 12 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "enm:Cutlery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"Blood vessels; the tubes that blood travels in."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-ukz~dVWy"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 4 5 11 5 4 12 11 11 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"Any sort of tube, duct or canal in the body (e.g. the intestines)"
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-HfP~OfVO"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"The heart (as the seat of feelings)."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-oh1ke-TQ",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"(figurative, rare) The heart (as the seat of feelings)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "enm:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A seafaring vessel; a boat or ship."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-oQ1i-M3N"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A machine, device, or method."
],
"id": "en-vessel-enm-noun-uvgtaNmQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mainly Biblical) A machine, device, or method."
],
"tags": [
"Biblical",
"mainly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛsɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛsəl/"
}
],
"word": "vessel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Cookware and bakeware",
"enm:Cutlery",
"enm:Medical equipment",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:People",
"enm:Religion",
"enm:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vesselling"
},
{
"word": "vesselment"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "English: vessel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: vessel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "veshel"
},
"expansion": "Scots: veshel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: veshel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "veseal"
},
"expansion": "Yola: veseal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: veseal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fro>vaissel>vessel",
"id": "small container"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaissel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French vaissel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "vāscellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin vāscellum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French vaissel, vessel, from Late Latin vāscellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vessels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vessel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vescel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessall",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vesel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "vessayle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fessel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ffessell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vessel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vessels",
"pl2": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "vessel (plural vessels or vessel)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"A decorative container; a vase used for adornment."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) A decorative container; a vase used for adornment."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"A piece of cookware; a container used for cooking."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) A piece of cookware; a container used for cooking."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"Any sort of kitchen tool or utensil."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A vessel; any open container used in the kitchen:",
"(by extension) Any sort of kitchen tool or utensil."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A container used for the storage of medicines; a pharmaceutical container."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Any object, especially a container, used in religious ceremonies or rituals."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"A large container or vat used for bulk storage."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Alchemical equipment, ware, or tools."
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"(alchemy) Alchemical equipment, ware, or tools."
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A container or vessel; a box for storage:",
"Traveling equipment; travel gear."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"A human being or the body of a human being."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"(figurative) A human being or the body of a human being."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"Blood vessels; the tubes that blood travels in."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"Any sort of tube, duct or canal in the body (e.g. the intestines)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"The heart (as the seat of feelings)."
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"In several anatomical senses:",
"(figurative, rare) The heart (as the seat of feelings)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A seafaring vessel; a boat or ship."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A machine, device, or method."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mainly Biblical) A machine, device, or method."
],
"tags": [
"Biblical",
"mainly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛsɛl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛsəl/"
}
],
"word": "vessel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vessel meaning in Middle English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.